Showing posts with label veggie. Show all posts
Showing posts with label veggie. Show all posts

Thursday, October 4, 2012

Back to basics stocks, soups & the best brown bread..



Stocks are really easy and cheap to make… all you need is a little time.  
Stocks are basically the flavour base that make sauces, soups, casseroles & risottos taste fantastic!

Veggie Stock

1 large carrot, chopped
1 large parsnip, chopped
2 medium onions chopped
6 sticks of celery chopped
1 bunch of mixed herbs for example - thyme, bay, parsley
1 tablespoon of black peppercorns
3 litres of water

Pop all of the above ingredients into a large saucepan, simmer, uncovered for 1 ½ hours, strain through a large colander. Discard the veggies and leave liquid to cool before popping into the fridge or containers in the freezer.

Chicken Stock

2kg chicken bones
2 medium onions, chopped
2 sticks of celery chopped
2 medium carrots chopped
1 bunch of mixed herbs
2 teasp of black peppercorns
5 litres of water

Pop all of the ingredients into a large saucepan, simmer uncovered for 2 hours, strain through a large colander, and discard the chicken bones and veggies.  Leave liquid to cool and store for 1 week in the fridge or in containers in the freezer.

When you’ve made the soup why not get cracking at brewing up some batches of Heartwarming Soups..

A soup is basically Soup is basically a warm food that is made by combining ingredients such as veggies or meat + veggies with stock, juice or water. Traditionally, soups are classified into two main groups: clear soups and thick soups. So you’ve got the French Classification of clear soups buillion and consommé. 
Thick soups are more filling soups and in some cases there is little to distinguish soups from a stew except a soup will have more liquid, therefore making soups extremely good on the pocket.
Some ingredients used to thicken & make more robust soups include, potatoes, rice, eggs, lentils, beans, grains, pasta, milk, cream, coconut milk.
Soup or Chowder - Chowder is a generic name for a wide variety of seafood or vegetable stews and thickened soups, often fortified with diced potatoes, milk or cream however some healthier varieties use a mixture or cream and tomatoes. 
Were not sure where the name ‘chowder’ came from, however it is possible it came from the French Chaudière, the type of pot in which the first chowders were probably cooked.

Examples: Seafood Chowder, a mixture of diced potatoes, sauted onions, mixed seafood, milk & cream
Smoked Haddock & Leek Chowder – mixture of leeks, butter sautéed, with a little flour, milk, cream and smoked haddock…
Trivia…   The Campbell Soup Company invented condensed soup in 1897, in the US..  Americans consume 2.4 billion bowls of Tomato, Cream of Mushroom, & Chicken Noodle each year!!

But we are going to make our own satisfying homemade healthy & thrifty soups!

Heartwarming Soups

The great thing about making soups is that you do not have to follow any recipe you can make it up as you go along with the ingredients & leftovers you have at hand…

The Very Basics..  Mixture of Veggies +  Liquid which can be water or stock or tomato juice+ flavourings = herbs, spices, seasoning.

Pop the mixture of veggies into a pot completely cover with a liquid, bring to the boil, simmer until tender, blend with a hand blender.  Soups can be lumpy, very thick in consistency or simply very drinkable.. its your choice, just add some more stock or water if you want it to be thinner in consistency…..

Additional Flavourings – honey, ginger, fresh chilli, chilli powder, cumin, coriander fresh & ground, 

·        Carrots, potato, veggie stock, honey, salt & pepper
·        Leeks, 2 potatoes, veggie stock, salt & pepper
·        Sweet Potato, carrots, veggie stock, pinch of chilli.
·        Thai Curry Paste, coconut milk, leftover chicken
·        Can of tomatoes, 3 cups of water, 1 pinch of chilli powder, 1 cup of pasta, 1 cup of Bolognese meat

Dress them up….

Croutons, toasted pita bread, a scattering of chopped herbs, roasted pine nuts, toasted almond, a spoon of yoghurt, or crème fraiche and serve with our fantastic brown bread for an extremely economical dinner. 

Soups have great keeping properties, in the fridge for 4 days or freeze and have anytime….simply heat and serve.



Wednesday, September 26, 2012

Back to Basics Sauces & Stocks...


Basic Tomato Sauce

2 cans of tomatoes
OR
12 medium ripe tomatoes skinned
3 cloves of garlic chopped finely
1 medium red onion finely chopped
1 cup of red or white wine or veggie stock
1 teaspoon of sugar (optional taste)
Salt & freshly ground black pepper
Olive oil

Heat a little oil in a non stick pan, add the onion & garlic, cook over medium heat until the onion is soft, add the wine or stock and simmer under reduced, pop in the tomatoes, simmer uncovered for 20 mins or until it begins to thicken.
Season with salt & pepper, taste and if a little bitter add the teaspoon of sugar.

This sauce can be made in advance and stored, covered in the fridge for 1 week, it is also suitable for freezing.

Variations on this basic sauce are endless...

·         Chilli Tomato Sauce, chop 1 red chilli and cook with the onion & garlic
·         Tomato & Basil Sauce, tear 1 handful of fresh basil leaves, add half the basil leaves with the tomatoes and reserve the remainder until the seasoning stage.
·         Tomato & Red Pepper, Grill 2 red peppers, remove their skin and chop finely add the peppers at the tomato stage.
·         Creamy Tomato, add 3 tbls of fresh cream when the sauce has been simmering for 10 mins, continue to simmer for a further 15 mins or until the sauce has thickened.  Add some fresh basil leaves for a great taste.
·         Provencal Tomato Sauce, 1 handful of chopped black olives, 1 handful of chopped fresh flat leaf parsley.  Add the black olives and  flat leaf parsley when the sauce has been simmering for 10 mins.
·         Pizza Sauce, add another 3 cloves of garlic and 1 tbls of tomato paste, continue to cook until sauce has thickened to a paste like consistency.


Basic Red Wine Sauce

30g butter
3 shallots finely chopped
1 clove of garlic finely chopped
1 ½ tbls of plain flour
1 cup of beef stock
1/3 cup 80ml of red wine
1 sprig of thyme (optional)

Melt butter in a non stick saucepan, add the shallots and garlic, cook until shallots are soft.  Stir in flour for 1 min and then add the wine and stock.  Stir over heat until sauce thickens.  Pop through a strainer if you would like a smooth sauce. 


Classic Beurre Blanc

2 shallotts, finely chopped
2 tbls of fish or veggie stock
2 tbls of white wine vinegar
¼ cup of dry white wine
250g cold butter chopped

Boil the shallots, stock , vinegar and wine in a small pan until reduced to 2 tbls.  Strain and reserve the liquid.  Return liquid to the pan, Whisk in the butter cube by cube over a low heat, until the sauce has thickened.

Here is another novel way to make this sauce, pour some boiling water into a Thermos flask to preheat and clean it. Pour the water away and then sieve the flavoured wine into the thermos, adding all of the butter. Put the lid on tightly, place a tea towel over the lid and shake the thermos around for a few minutes. Open it very carefully (in case of any hot steam escaping) and you should have a nice beurre blanc sauce. The best thing about this method is that you can keep it in the flask and it will keep warm until you’re ready to serve the food.

Stocks are really easy and cheap to make to make you just need a little time!   They are the flavour base that make sauces, soups, casseroles & risottos taste fantastic!

Veggie Stock

1 large carrot, chopped
1 large parsnip, chopped
2 medium onions chopped
6 sticks of celery chopped
1 bunch of mixed herbs
1 tablespoon of black peppercorns
3 litres (about 12 cups) of water

Pop all of the above ingredients into a large saucepan, simmer, uncovered for 1 ½ hours, strain through a large colander. Discard the veggies and leave liquid to cool before popping into the fridge or containers in the freezer.

Chicken Stock

2kg chicken bones
2 medium onions, chopped
2 sticks of celery chopped
2 medium carrots chopped
1 bunch of mixed herbs
2 teasp of black peppercorns
5 litres of water

Pop all of the ingredients into a large saucepan, simmer uncovered for 2 hours, strain through a large colander, and discard the chicken bones and veggies.  Leave liquid to cool and store for 1 week in the fridge or in containers in the freezer.